CPS: TTP Option: Synergy: Safe and Secure Open-Access Multi-Robot Systems
Lead PI:
Magnus Egerstedt
Co-PI:
Abstract
This proposal addresses the safety and security issues that arise when giving users remote-access to a multi-robot research test-bed, where mobile robots can coordinate their behaviors in a collaborative manner. Through a public interface, users are able to schedule, and subsequently upload, their own code and run their experiments, while being provided with the scientific data produced through the experiment.
Performance Period: 10/01/2015 - 09/30/2019
Institution: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Award Number: 1544332
FEW: Technology and Information Fusion Needs to Address the Food, Energy, Water Systems (FEWS) Nexus Challenges
Lead PI:
Array Array
Abstract
This proposal addresses a multidisciplinary workshop with academic researchers, corporate technology providers, and agricultural producers to define research challenges and a research road-map to address the following major FEWS challenges: 1. Developing novel targeted remote sensing and in-situ sensing technology that can be practically fielded and used in food and water system management. 2.
Performance Period: 08/15/2015 - 07/31/2016
Institution: Purdue University
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Award Number: 1541863
CPS: TTP Option: Synergy: Collaborative Research: Threat Assessment Tools for Management-Coupled Cyber- and Physical- Infrastructures
Lead PI:
Array Array
Abstract
Strategic decision-making for physical-world infrastructures is rapidly transitioning toward a pervasively cyber-enabled paradigm, in which human stakeholders and automation leverage the cyber-infrastructure at large (including on-line data sources, cloud computing, and handheld devices). This changing paradigm is leading to tight coupling of the cyber- infrastructure with multiple physical- world infrastructures, including air transportation and electric power systems.
Performance Period: 09/15/2015 - 08/31/2019
Institution: Missouri University of Science and Technology
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Award Number: 1545050
CPS: Breakthrough: Collaborative Research: Securing Smart Grid by Understanding Communications Infrastructure Dependencies
Lead PI:
Array Array
Co-PI:
Abstract

Smart grid includes two interdependent infrastructures: power transmission and distribution network, and the supporting telecommunications network. Complex interactions among these infrastructures lead to new pathways for attack and failure propagation that are currently not well understood. This innovative project takes a holistic multilevel approach to understand and characterize the interdependencies between these two infrastructures, and devise mechanisms to enhance their robustness. Specifically, the project has four goals.

Performance Period: 09/01/2015 - 08/31/2019
Institution: Missouri Science and Technology
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Award Number: 1545037
CPS: Synergy: GOALI: Collaborative Research: Real-time Data Analytics for Energy Cyber-Physical Systems
Lead PI:
Maggie Cheng
Abstract
Inadequate system understanding and inadequate situational awareness have caused large-scale power outages in the past. With the increased reliance on variable energy supply sources, system understanding and situational awareness of a complex energy system become more challenging. This project leverages the power of big data analytics to directly improve system understanding and situational awareness.
Performance Period: 09/15/2015 - 10/31/2016
Institution: Missouri University of Science and Technology
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Award Number: 1545063
CPS: Synergy: Collaborative Research: Semi-Automated Emergency Response System
Lead PI:
Tam Chantem
Abstract
The objective of this research is to design a semi-automated, efficient, and secure emergency response system to reduce the time it takes emergency vehicles to reach their destinations, while increasing the safety of non-emergency vehicles and emergency vehicles alike. Providing route and maneuver guidance to emergency vehicles and non-emergency vehicles will make emergency travel safer and enable police and other first responders to reach and transport those in need, in less time.
Performance Period: 01/01/2016 - 10/31/2016
Institution: Utah State University
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Award Number: 1545091
CPS: TTP Option: Synergy: Collaborative Research: Hardening Network Infrastructures for Fast, Resilient and Cost-Optimal Wide-Area Control of Power Systems
Abstract
The wide-area measurement systems technology using Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) has been regarded as the key to guaranteeing stability, reliability, state estimation, and control of next-generation power systems. However, with the exponentially increasing number of PMUs, and the resulting explosion in data volume, the design and deployment of an efficient wide-area communication and computing infrastructure is evolving as one of the greatest challenges to the power system and IT communities.
Performance Period: 09/15/2015 - 08/31/2019
Institution: North Carolina State University
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Award Number: 1544871
CPS: TTP Option: Synergy: Collaborative Research: Certifiable, Scalable, and Attack-resilient Submodular Control Framework for Smart Grid Stability
Linda Bushnell
Lead PI:
Linda Bushnell
Co-PI:
Abstract
Exploiting inherent physical structure of the CPS domains can lead to economically viable and efficient novel algorithms for providing performance, control, synchronization and an alternate approach to CPS security that does not rely solely on cryptography. In each of these systems, regardless of the current state of the network, in the presence of disturbances or adversarial inputs, there is a need to bring the system to desired state for performance and control of the network.
Performance Period: 10/01/2015 - 09/30/2019
Institution: University of Washington
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Award Number: 1544173
CPS: Synergy: Collaborative Research: Cyber-physical digital microfluidics based on active matrix electrowetting technology: software-programmable high-density pixel arrays
Philip Brisk
Lead PI:
Philip Brisk
Abstract
Laboratory-on-a-chip (LoC) technology is poised to improve global health through development of low-cost, automated point-of-care testing devices. In countries with few healthcare resources, clinics often have drugs to treat an illness, but lack diagnostic tools to identify patients who need them. To enable low-cost diagnostics with minimal laboratory support, this project will investigate domain-specific LoC programming language and compiler design in conjunction with device fabrication technologies (process flows, sensor integration, etc.).
Performance Period: 09/15/2015 - 08/31/2019
Institution: University of California, Riverside
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Award Number: 1545097
CPS: Breakthrough: Collaborative Research: WARP: Wide Area assisted Resilient Protection
Lead PI:
Array Array
Abstract
The electric power grid experiences disturbances all the time that are routinely controlled, managed, or eliminated by system protection measures- designed by careful engineering studies and fine-tuned by condensing years of operational experience. Despite this, the grid sometimes experiences disruptive events that can quickly, and somewhat unstoppably catapult the system towards a blackout.
Performance Period: 09/15/2015 - 08/31/2018
Institution: New Mexico State University
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Award Number: 1544645
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