Collaborative Research: CPS: Medium: Spatio-Temporal Logics for Analyzing and Querying Perception Systems
Lead PI:
'YZ' Yezhou Yang
Abstract

The goals of Automated Driving Systems (ADS) and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) include reduction in accidental deaths, enhanced mobility for differently abled people, and an overall improvement in the quality of life for the general public. Such systems typically operate in open and highly uncertain environments for which robust perception systems are essential.

Performance Period: 01/01/2021 - 12/31/2024
Institution: Arizona State University
Sponsor: NSF
Award Number: 2038666
Collaborative Research: CPS: Medium: Adaptive, Human-centric Demand-side Flexibility Coordination At-scale in Electric Power Networks
Lead PI:
Jie Fu
Abstract
Active user participation in large-scale infrastructure systems, while presenting unprecedented opportunities, also poses significant challenges for the operator. One such example is electric power distribution systems, where the massive integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) and flexible loads motivates new decision-making paradigms via demand response through user engagement. This project introduces a novel approach for intelligent decision making in power distribution systems to efficiently leverage flexible demand commitments in highly uncertain and stochastic environments.
Performance Period: 08/15/2022 - 07/31/2025
Institution: University of Florida
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Award Number: 2207759
CRII: CPS: Towards Efficient Shared Electric Micromobility: An Interaction-aware Management Framework for Mobile Cyber-Physical Systems
Lead PI:
Yu Yang
Abstract

Shared electric micromobility (SEM) services such as shared electric bikes and scooters, as an emerging example of mobile cyber-physical systems, have been increasingly popular in recent years for short-distance trips such as from bus stops to home, enabling convenient mobility through multi-modal transportation and less environmental impact by reducing emission by traffic congestion. However, the success of the service depends on the effective and efficient management of thousands of electric vehicles (e.g., bikes or scooters).

Performance Period: 05/01/2023 - 04/30/2025
Institution: Lehigh University
Sponsor: NSF
Award Number: 2246080
CPS: Small: Neuro-Symbolic Learning and Control with High-Level Knowledge Inference
Zhe Xu
Lead PI:
Zhe Xu
Abstract

The use of artificial intelligence in cyber-physical systems is limited by challenges such as data availability, task environment complexity, and the need for expressive and interpretable high-level knowledge representations. To address these challenges, this project aims to develop a set of neuro-symbolic learning and control tools by integrating machine learning, control theory, and formal methods. The results are expected to find application across cyber-physical systems such as robotic systems, autonomous systems, and networked cyber-physical systems.

Zhe Xu
I am an assistant professor in Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering in the School for Engineering of Matter, Transport and Energy at Arizona State University. My research focuses on developing neuro-symbolic learning and control tools for human–machine systems that take into account the limited availability of simulated and real data, the complex and adversary task environment, and the expressivity and interpretability of high-level knowledge (e.g., temporal logic) representations.
Performance Period: 07/01/2023 - 06/30/2026
Institution: Arizona State University
Sponsor: NSF
Award Number: 2304863
Collaborative Research: CPS: Small: An Integrated Reactive and Proactive Adversarial Learning for Cyber-Physical-Human Systems
Zhong-Ping Jiang
Lead PI:
Zhong-Ping Jiang
Abstract
The gradual deployment of self-driving cars will inevitably lead to the emergence of a new important class of cyber-physical-human systems where autonomous vehicles interact with human-driven vehicles via on-board sensors or vehicle-to-vehicle communications. Reinforcement learning along with control theory can help meet the safety requirements for real-time decision making and Level 5 autonomy in self-driving vehicles.
Zhong-Ping Jiang
Zhong-Ping JIANG received the M.Sc. degree in statistics from the University of Paris XI, France, in 1989, and the Ph.D. degree in automatic control and mathematics from ParisTech-Mines (formerly called the Ecole des Mines de Paris), France, in 1993, under the direction of Prof. Laurent Praly. Currently, he is a Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the Tandon School of Engineering, New York University. His main research interests include stability theory, robust/adaptive/distributed nonlinear control, robust adaptive dynamic programming, reinforcement learning and their applications to information, mechanical and biological systems. In these fields, he has written six books and is the author/co-author of about 600 peer-reviewed journal and conference papers. Prof. Jiang is a recipient of the prestigious Queen Elizabeth II Fellowship Award from the Australian Research Council, CAREER Award from the U.S. National Science Foundation, JSPS Invitation Fellowship from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Distinguished Overseas Chinese Scholar Award from the NSF of China, and several best paper awards. He has served as Deputy Editor-in-Chief, Senior Editor and Associate Editor for numerous journals. Prof. Jiang is a Fellow of the IEEE, IFAC, CAA and AAIA, a foreign member of the Academia Europaea (Academy of Europe) and the European Academy of Sciences and Arts, and is among the Clarivate Analytics Highly Cited Researchers and Stanford’s Top 2% Most Highly Cited Scientists. In 2022, he received the Excellence in Research Award from the NYU Tandon School of Engineering.
Performance Period: 10/01/2022 - 09/30/2025
Institution: New York University
Sponsor: NSF
Award Number: 2227153
CPS: Medium: Collaborative Research: Transforming Connected and Automated Transportation with Smart Networking, Cooperative Sensing, and Edge Computing
Lead PI:
Zhuoqing Mao
Co-PI:
Abstract

This NSF Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) grant will advance the state-of-the-art of Connected and Automated Vehicle (CAV) systems by innovating in the three key areas of networking, sensing, and computation, as well as the synergy among them. This work leverages several emerging technology trends that are expected to transform the ground transportation system: much higher-speed wireless connectivity, improved on-vehicle and infrastructure based sensing capabilities, and advances in machine learning algorithms.

Performance Period: 06/01/2021 - 05/31/2024
Institution: University of Michigan Ann Arbor
Sponsor: NSF
Award Number: 2038215
Excellence in Research: Developing a Robust, Distributed, and Automated Sensing and Control System for Smart Agriculture
Ali Karimoddini
Lead PI:
Ali Karimoddini
Co-PI:
Abstract

To accommodate rapidly growing food demands and increase the quality and quantity of agricultural production, it is necessary to improve farming management practices and technological developments in agricultural fields. This project will synergize expertise in Control, Robotics, Remote Sensing, and Agricultural Engineering to develop new approaches for automated monitoring of smart agricultural systems as an important class of cyber-physical systems (CPSs).

Ali Karimoddini
Ali Karimoddini is a Professor at the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University . He is the Director of the CR2C2 Regional University Transportation Center, the Director of the NC-CAV Center of Excellence on Advanced Transportation Technology, and the Director of the ACCESS Laboratory at North Carolina A&T State University. His research interests include autonomy, smart transportation, Urban Air Mobility (UAM), connected and autonomous vehicles, cyber-physical systems, and multi-agent systems.
Performance Period: 10/01/2018 - 09/30/2024
Institution: North Carolina Agricultural & Technical State University
Sponsor: NSF
Award Number: 1832110
Collaborative Research: CPS: Frontier: Computation-Aware Algorithmic Design for Cyber-Physical Systems
Co-PI:
Abstract

This project explores a new vision of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) in which computing power and control methods are jointly considered. The approach is carried out through exploration of new theories for the modeling, analysis, and design of CPSs that operate under computational constraints. The tight coupling between computation, communication, and control pervades the design and application of CPSs.

Performance Period: 07/01/2022 - 06/30/2027
Institution: University of California-Santa Cruz
Sponsor: NSF
Award Number: 2111688
Project URL
Collaborative Research: CPS: Medium: Constraint Aware Planning and Control for Cyber-Physical Systems
Abstract

The objective of this work is to generate new fundamental science for computer controlled complex physical systems, a broad class of cyber-physical systems (CPS) and demonstrate this science in aerial vehicles and walking robots. The new science enables autonomous planning and control in the presence of failures and abrupt changes in system variables. A framework for the design of algorithms that exploit awareness of the physical and design constraints to autonomously self-adapt their motion plan and control actions will be generated.

Performance Period: 10/01/2020 - 09/30/2024
Institution: University of California-Santa Cruz
Sponsor: NSF
Award Number: 2039054
Collaborative Research: CPS: Medium: Constraint Aware Planning and Control for Cyber-Physical Systems
Shai Revzen
Lead PI:
Shai Revzen
Abstract

The objective of this work is to generate new fundamental science for computer controlled complex physical systems, a broad class of cyber-physical systems (CPS) and demonstrate this science in aerial vehicles and walking robots. The new science enables autonomous planning and control in the presence of failures and abrupt changes in system variables. A framework for the design of algorithms that exploit awareness of the physical and design constraints to autonomously self-adapt their motion plan and control actions will be generated.

Performance Period: 10/01/2020 - 09/30/2024
Institution: University of Michigan Ann Arbor
Sponsor: NSF
Award Number: 2038432
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